Answer

G. Russia has a choice. Stride forward in capitalism or turn back to communism.

One way to standardize this is:

Russia can choose to be either a capitalist or a communist economy.
(A communist economy is not an option.)
(Russia will (or should) choose to have a capitalist economy.)

If we take that standardization, the closest analog to it is:

7. Ralph Nader is not a Democrat. Therefore he's a Republican.

(Ralph Nader either a Democrat or a Republican.)
Ralph Nader is not a Democrat.
Ralph Nader is a republican.

Logical Structure:

X is either a Y or a Z
X is not a Y
X is a Z

(A situation where something can only be one of two things is called a "dichotomy." When someone falsely says that something can only be one of two things, that's a "false dichotomy.)
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