Jaki & Consciousness
Does Stanley Jaki prove computers can’t be conscious?
This topic focusses on arguments for and against Stanley Jaki's claim that
computers can't be conscious.
Your mission is to think about whether of not Stanley Jaki actually gives
a logically compelling reason why computers can't ever be conscious, or
whether or not he simply assumes it.
1. Explain Jaki's position as you understand it. Lay out all his claims
and examples in his own words.
2. Examine Jaki's writings in Computers can never ... or Extended Article and see if you can find any argument in support of Jaki's claim that computers cannot have a conscious experience. Such an argument would consist of explaining how conscious experiences are made, explaining what kinds of machinery or processes are necessary for this process and why this machinery or process is necessary, and finally giving a solid reason why computers can never, ever reproduce or accomplish this machinery or process.
3. Examine Jaki's writings in Computers can never ... or Extended Article and see if you can find any reply to the basic argument for computer consciousness. (If you have been ignoring the basic argument for computer consciousness, you haven't really been doing the assignment.) The basic argument for computer consciousness is, of course, available at computerconscious.htm.
4. If Jaki does have any argument in support of his claim that computers cannot have a conscious experience, explain that argument in your own words. Please note that saying "computers can do something else, but cannot have a conscious experience" is not an argument. It's an assumption. If Jaki wants us to believe that computers can do other things, but cannot have a conscious experience, he has to prove that computers cannot have a conscious experience. He can't just assume it.
5. If Jaki does have a reply to the basic argument for computer consciousness, explain that reply in your own words. (Please note that ignoring this argument does not count as replying to it.)
6. If you personally have a reply to the basic argument for computer consciousness, explain that reply clearly and completely . (Please note that ignoring this argument does not count as replying to it.)
7. If Jaki does not have any argument in support of his claim that computers cannot have a conscious experience, write a paragraph explaining this and pointing out that Jaki has completely failed to prove that computers cannot ever be conscious.
8. If neither Jaki nor yourself have a reply to the basic argument for
computer consciousness, write a paragraph explaining this and pointing out
that, as far as you can tell right now, computers could potentially one
day be made capable of consciousness.
Basically, if Jaki is wrong, write a paper explaining what he says, and
explaining in detail why it is wrong. If Jaki is right, write a paper
explaining the basic argument for computer consciousness, and explaining
how he shows a particular logical flaw in the premises or logic of this
argument.
A paper that restricts itself to mindlessly parroting Jaki's claims will
receive zero points.
For your chosen argument (or arguments), do all of the following.
Copyright © 2005 by Martin C. Young